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Terminology Equipment and Maintenance

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Term

Pronunciation

Definition

Context/Example

Bain-marie

ban mah-ree

A water bath unit used for gentle heating or holding sauces and delicate items at a temperature.

"Keep the hollandaise warm in the bain-marie."

Blast chiller

blast chil-er

Rapid cooling equipment that quickly reduces food temperature to safe storage levels

"Blast chill the cooked chicken before storing."

Broiler

broyl-er

An overhead or under-fired high-heat cooking unit used for grilling and finishing dishes

"Flash the gratin under the broiler for a golden crust."

Calibration

kal-ih-bray-shun

The process of adjusting equipment to ensure accurate and consistent readings

"Calibrate all thermometers at the start of every week."

Cambro

kam-broh

A large food-grade plastic storage container used for bulk storage of prepped ingredients

"Store the stock in a labelled Cambro in the walk-in."

Charbroiler

char-broyl-er

An open-flame grill is used to cook and mark proteins and vegetables with charred grill lines

"Mark the steaks on the charbroiler before finishing in the oven."

Combi oven

kom-bee uhv-en

A combination convection and steam oven capable of multiple cooking modes

"Use the combi oven for moist, even cooking of large proteins."

Convection oven

kon-vek-shun uhv-en

An oven with a fan that circulates hot air for faster, more even cooking

"A convection oven cooks more evenly and faster than a standard oven."

Cutting board

kuht-ing bord

A colour-coded surface used for all knife work and food preparation

"Use the red cutting board for raw meat only — never cross-use."

Deep fryer

deep fry-er

An oil-heated cooking vessel used to fully submerge and fry food items

"Filter the deep fryer oil daily to maintain quality and safety."

Dish machine

dish mah-sheen

An automated commercial dishwasher is used to sanitise crockery, glassware, and utensils

"Run the dish machine cycle every 2 hours during service."

Dough sheeter

doh sheet-er

A motorised machine used to roll and flatten dough to a uniform thickness

"Run the pasta dough through the sheeter twice before cutting."

Equipment log

ih-kwip-ment lawg

A written record of all equipment checks, faults, maintenance, and repairs

"Update the equipment log every time a fault is reported."

Fire suppression system

fyr suh-presh-un sis-tem

An automatic system installed above cooking equipment that activates to extinguish kitchen fires

"Test the fire suppression system as part of monthly safety checks."

Food processor

food proh-ses-or

An electric machine used for chopping, slicing, mixing, and pureeing ingredients

"Dice the onions in the food processor to save time during prep."

Griddle

grid-uhl

A flat, smooth cooking surface used for pancakes, eggs, sandwiches, and similar items

"Cook the pancakes on the griddle — keep it at 180°C / 350°F."

Hand sink

hand sink

A dedicated handwashing-only sink that must not be used for food preparation or washing equipment

"Use only the hand sink for handwashing — never the prep sink."

Heat lamp

heet lamp

An overhead infrared warming device used to keep plated food at a temperature on the pass

"Don't let food sit under the heat lamp for more than 10 minutes."

Hotel pan

hoh-tel pan

A standard rectangular stainless steel pan used for cooking, holding, and storing food

"Fill a full hotel pan with the braised short ribs for service."

Immersion blender

ih-mer-shun blen-der

A handheld electric blending tool used directly in pots and containers

"Use the immersion blender to purée the soup directly in the pot."

Induction cooktop

in-duhk-shun kook-top

A cooking surface that uses magnetic energy to heat compatible cookware directly

"The induction cooktop heats quickly and is easy to clean."

Kettle

ket-uhl

A large steam-jacketed cooking vessel used for soups, stocks, and sauces in high volume

"Start the veal stock in the steam kettle this morning."

Lowboy

loh-boy

An under-counter refrigeration unit positioned on the line for quick-access cold storage

"Restock the lowboy with proteins at the start of every shift."

Mandoline

man-doh-leen

A flat-blade manual slicing tool used to produce paper-thin, uniform cuts

"Use the mandoline for the fennel — and always use the guard."

Meat slicer

meet sly-ser

An electric machine with a rotating blade is used to slice cooked meats and deli items uniformly

"Slice the prosciutto on the meat slicer — set to 1mm."

Plancha

plahn-chah

A flat iron griddle cooking surface used for high-heat searing and char

"Sear the vegetables on the plancha for service."

Prep sink

prep sink

A designated sink used exclusively for washing and rinsing food and produce

"Wash all produce in the prep sink before prep begins."

Preventive maintenance

preh-ven-tiv mayn-teh-nens

A scheduled programme of regular equipment inspection and upkeep to prevent breakdowns

"Schedule preventive maintenance on all major equipment monthly."

Reach-in

reech-in

A standard upright refrigerator or freezer unit used for accessible cold storage on the line

"Check the reach-in for more butter before starting service."

Salamander

sal-ah-man-der

A high-powered overhead broiler used for glazing, browning, and finishing dishes

"Flash the gratin under the salamander for a golden top."

Sheet pan

sheet pan

A standard flat metal baking tray used for roasting, baking, and general prep work

"Line the sheet pan with parchment paper before roasting."

Slicer guard

sly-ser gard

A safety attachment on a meat slicer that protects hands during operation

"Always fit the slicer guard before operating the meat slicer."

Sous vide circulator

soo veed ser-kyoo-lay-ter

An immersion device that heats and circulates water to a precise temperature for sous vide cooking

"Set the sous vide circulator to 54°C for the striploin."

Speed rack

speed rak

A wheeled wire rack used to store and transport sheet pans and trays throughout the kitchen

"Load the sheet pans onto the speed rack before moving to the oven."

Stand mixer

stand miks-er

A large countertop electric mixer with multiple attachments used for dough, batters, and more

"Mix the brioche dough in the stand mixer for 12 minutes."

Steam table

steem tay-buhl

A hot-water-heated holding unit used to keep prepared food at serving temperature during service

"Keep the vegetables warm in the steam table throughout service."

Thermometer

ther-mom-eh-ter

A probe tool is used to measure the internal temperature of food to ensure safe cooking and storage

"Always probe with a thermometer before serving any protein."

Tilting skillet

til-ting skil-it

A large, flat-bottomed electric braising pan that tilts for easy pouring and emptying

"Use the tilting skillet for braising large batches of short ribs."

Ventilation hood

ven-tih-lay-shun hood

The overhead extraction system above the cooking equipment that removes smoke, steam, and heat

"Clean the ventilation hood filters weekly to prevent grease build-up."

Walk-in

wawk-in

A large walk-in refrigerator or freezer used for bulk cold and frozen storage

"Stock all fresh produce in the walk-in immediately upon delivery."

Work order

wurk or-der

A formal written request submitted to management or maintenance for equipment repair

"Submit a work order for the broken mixer before the end of the shift."



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